When a judge issues a child support order, it reflects the financial realities and needs of both parents and children at that time. However, life is rarely static. Jobs change, incomes shift, children grow, and sometimes unexpected challenges arise. Understandably, many parents eventually find themselves wondering if that original support amount still makes sense, or if it’s even manageable. So, can a child support order be modified in New York? The short answer is yes, but there’s more to it than a simple request. Continue reading and reach out to a seasoned Rochester child support lawyer from Lacy Katzen LLP to learn more. Here are some of the questions you may have:
What Are the Legal Grounds for Modifying a Child Support Order?
In New York, child support orders can be modified, but you’ll need to meet certain criteria before a court will agree to make a change. The law generally recognizes three primary grounds for modification: a substantial change in circumstances, the passage of three years since the last order was issued, or a change in either parent’s income by 15% or more.
A “substantial change in circumstances” can mean many things. Maybe a parent lost a job or experienced a significant health issue. Maybe a child has new medical or educational needs that weren’t part of the original plan. The courts look at the total picture to determine whether the change is significant enough to justify modifying the existing support amount.
If it’s simply been three years since the last support order, either parent can request a review, even if nothing major has changed. That rule exists because financial situations tend to evolve over time. Similarly, if either parent’s income has increased or decreased by at least 15%, that also opens the door to a possible adjustment.
How Do You Request a Modification?
The process begins by filing a formal petition with the family court in the county where the original support order was issued. From there, a hearing will be scheduled where both parents will have an opportunity to present evidence. Documentation is key. If you’re seeking a reduction in payments, you’ll need to show proof of lost income or increased expenses. If you’re asking for an increase, perhaps due to a pay raise or an uptick in the child’s financial needs, you’ll need records to back that up.
Judges don’t automatically approve these requests. They examine the facts closely, weighing the needs of the child above all else. It’s important to understand that the child’s well-being remains the court’s top priority, even if the parents’ financial circumstances have changed drastically.
Is It Worth Hiring a Lawyer for a Modification?
Even though you can file for a modification on your own, working with an experienced family law attorney can make a significant difference. These matters can get complex, particularly when one parent disputes the need for a change. An attorney can help you gather the right documents, present a clear argument, and make sure your case is handled correctly from the start.
In short, yes–child support orders can be modified. But getting the outcome you want often requires more than simply asking. Preparation, legal insight, and a solid understanding of the process are crucial. Whether you’re struggling to make payments or believe your child deserves more support, speaking with a knowledgeable Rochester family law attorney can help you take the right next steps. Contact Lacy Katzen LLP today for an initial consultation.